Are young adults aware of the ways to prevent sun damage and its potentially fatal effects?

Background In the U.S., more than 9,500 people are diagnosed with skin cancer every day and more than 2 people die of skin cancer in the U.S. every hour. Significant studies have shown that skin cancer is related to cumulative sun exposure. Skin cancer is now one of the most common cancers in the U.S. and is caused by cumulative sun exposure throughout one’s lifetime.

The occurrence of major sun damage during adolescence is increasing due to social trends. Many people, especially young adults, go out into the sun looking to get an optimal tan and glow. However, without sun protection such as sunscreen and appropriate shade, they can easily become sun-damaged. Sun damage occurs when the ultraviolet light from the sun hits unprotected skin.

Many young adults do not understand that sun damage does not necessarily equate to a sunburn. Even without a sunburn, the sun can prematurely age the skin and eventually lead to precancerous skin lesions and ultimately skin cancer such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. As many skin cancers are preventable, it is important to raise awareness and educate young adults on the importance of sun protection.
Purpose/Aim/Hypothesis Nowadays, there are an increasing number of young adults who are unaware of how sun damage may cause premalignant skin lesions. The aim of this study is to survey the knowledge of young adults regarding sun exposure. With proper education, it is possible to help raise awareness of sun damage amongst young adults to prevent sun damage.
Are young adults aware of the ways to prevent sun damage and its potentially fatal effects?