Determine if the Medicaid expansion mandate is unconstitutional.Is the individual mandate unconstitutional?Explain.

Constitutional Issues in Healthcare

National Federation of Independent Business v Sebelius
Upheld individual mandate and struck down the mandated Medicaid expansion. First, the individual mandate forces individuals to sign up for healthcare. Those who failed to comply were penalized with a fee, determined when filing taxes. The first thing was to determine if the fee for non-compliance was a TAX or a PENALTY. If it was a tax, individuals could not sue to avoid a tax.
Determine if the Medicaid expansion mandate is unconstitutional. If you do not take this expansion by force, the government said we would take all the Medicaid money out of the state.
The two most important questions are 1- is the individual mandate unconstitutional? 2- is the Medicaid expansion unconstitutional? My opinion:

Sources are provided below. Feel free to add more if needed.
https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/11-393